Engageli Blog

How to Create Engaging Online Courses: 10 Ways to Add Interactivity

Written by Lindsey Seril | May 15, 2025 5:47:25 PM

Online learning has come a long way, but engagement is still the biggest challenge in making content stick. This is true whether you're teaching third graders or a corporate team. It’s easy for learners to tune out when they’re just watching a video or reading a slide deck.

The answer is in intentional design: adding interactive elements to your course that prompt active participation.

Here’s what works and how to scale it.

Why engagement matters in online learning

When learners are engaged, they retain more, understand better, and feel more connected to the material and to each other. Research backs this up. In a recent study, students in interactive classes were 13 times more likely to speak, showed 16 times more nonverbal engagement, and scored 54% higher on tests than those in passive lecture-style settings.

Results from a study on the impact of active learning online.

These are meaningful differences in how well students learn and how likely they are to succeed. Engagement is directly tied to attendance, performance, and persistence. It can reduce dropout rates in K–12 and higher ed, and it accelerates time to proficiency in workplace training.

The more students interact with course material, the more likely they are to understand and apply it.

10 interactive course elements that boost engagement

Here are some of the most effective ways to build interaction into your online courses.

1. Collaborative group work

What it is: Group work involves structured peer interaction where learners collaborate on problems, projects, or discussions.

Benefits: Promotes social learning, improves communication skills, and helps learners build confidence by learning from each other.

Examples:

  • K–12: Students at virtual tables summarizing a chapter from a novel together.
  • Higher ed: Small groups analyzing case studies during a business course.
  • Adult learning: Sales reps practicing pitch scenarios in peer groups.

2. Timed challenges and games

What they are: Time-bound activities or games that turn content into a competition or problem-solving task.

Benefits: Boosts motivation, focus, and enjoyment. Encourages participation through gamification.

Examples:

  • K–12: Vocabulary scavenger hunts or timed spelling bees.
  • Higher ed: Timed design challenges in engineering courses.
  • Adult learning: Role-play competitions or sales pitch battles in professional development sessions.

3. Reflection and peer review

What it is: Opportunities for learners to reflect on what they’ve learned and provide structured feedback to each other.

Benefits: Builds metacognitive skills, deepens comprehension, and cultivates a growth mindset.

Examples:

  • K–12: End-of-lesson “exit tickets” where students reflect on what they learned.
  • Higher ed: Peer review of writing assignments or presentations.
  • Adult learning: Reflective journals and peer feedback on training projects.

4. Embedded whiteboards and shared docs

What they are: These are visual, collaborative spaces embedded into the learning platform where learners can draw, write, and brainstorm together.

Benefits: Encourages participation, supports visual and kinesthetic learners, and provides a canvas for creative problem-solving.

Examples:

  • K–12: Whiteboard math puzzles solved collaboratively.
  • Higher ed: Concept maps created in a shared doc for psychology classes.
  • Adult learning: Brainstorming SWOT analyses in shared documents during leadership training.

    An example of a small-group whiteboard activity.

5. Real-time feedback channels

What they are: Chat, emoji reactions, Q&A, and live hand raises that enable students to respond or ask questions instantly.

Benefits: Creates a sense of presence, increases participation from quieter students, and helps instructors adjust content in real time.

Examples:

  • K–12: Emoji reactions during read-aloud sessions.
  • Higher ed: Q&A boards in live lectures with hundreds of students.
  • Adult learning: Chat-based feedback during webinars or virtual onboarding.

6. Scenario-based decision paths

What it is: Interactive branching scenarios that simulate real-world decisions with multiple outcomes based on learner choices.

Benefits: Enhances critical thinking, increases retention through experiential learning, and makes abstract concepts concrete.

Examples:

  • K–12: Choose-your-own-adventure stories in reading lessons.
  • Higher ed: Ethical dilemma simulations in healthcare or law.
  • Adult learning: Customer service simulations or safety compliance scenarios.

7. Polls and quizzes

What they are: Polls and quizzes are short interactive assessments or questions posed to learners regularly during the session to reinforce key concepts or check understanding.

Benefits: They break up passive content, re-engage attention, and provide immediate feedback for both students and instructors. They also allow instructors to identify learning gaps early.

Examples:

  • K–12: A quiz on fractions after a math video to reinforce skills.
  • Higher ed: A poll in a political science class asking students to vote on policy scenarios.
  • Adult learning: End-of-module quizzes in compliance training to validate retention.

    A quiz testing learners on course material during a live online session.

8. Anonymous idea submissions

What it is: Allowing students to submit questions, answers, or ideas anonymously during live or asynchronous discussions.

Benefits: Encourages participation from hesitant learners, surfaces honest feedback, and creates a safe environment for diverse perspectives.

Examples:

  • K–12: Submitting anonymous questions during science Q&A.
  • Higher ed: Using anonymous polls for discussion starters in sensitive topics.
  • Adult learning: Anonymous brainstorming boards for change management workshops.

9. Interactive annotations

What it is: Letting learners pause and annotate videos, images, or documents with comments, questions, or highlights.

Benefits: Promotes active viewing and reading, supports better comprehension, and allows asynchronous learners to stay engaged.

Examples:

  • K–12: Annotating diagrams in biology class.
  • Higher ed: Commenting on historical speeches or primary sources.
  • Adult learning: Marking up sales training videos with questions or insights.

10. Learner-created content

What it is: Giving students the opportunity to create and share their own videos, tutorials, presentations, or questions.

Benefits: Builds ownership, reinforces understanding through teaching, and supports creativity.

Examples:

  • K–12: Students recording themselves solving math problems.
  • Higher ed: Students creating explainer videos for peers in a flipped classroom.
  • Adult learning: Trainees building and sharing onboarding tips or SOP walkthroughs.

Making it scalable: tips for instructors and designers

You don’t need a team of instructional designers to make this work. Here’s how to scale interactive learning without burning out:

  • Blend live and self-paced engagement. Add polls or discussion prompts to both your live sessions and your asynchronous content.
  • Use data to improve and update your content. Track participation and quiz results to find drop-off points or gaps in understanding.
  • Create reusable templates. Build a few go-to formats for activities you can easily tweak and reuse.
  • Start small, then layer. One quiz. One group activity. Keep your activities purposeful. Build from there as you learn what works best for your learners.
  • Plan for accessibility. Make sure interactive tools are accessible to all learners. Use captions and varied activity types to support different learning styles.
  • Automate what you can. Use AI tools to generate quizzes, summarize lessons, or chunk videos. Automation lets you focus on content quality and learner support.

How Engageli supports interactive learning

Whether you’re teaching live or self-paced, Engageli makes it easy to build engagement into every session:

In the virtual classroom:

  • Tables for small-group work
  • Built-in polls, quizzes, chat, Q&A, whiteboards, and more
  • Instructor visibility into participation and sentiment
  • AI-powered insights and summaries

In Studio:

  • Turn videos into active learning courses
  • Automatic chunking into micro-lessons
  • Auto-generated polls, quizzes, and activities
  • Engagement analytics to identify learning gaps

Engageli’s multimodal platform integrates live and asynchronous learning under one system - making interactive learning scalable, flexible, and effective.

Try it for yourself

Want to see how easy it can be to create active, effective learning experiences? Explore Engageli Studio to build interactive on-demand courses, or book a demo of Engageli’s Virtual Classroom to bring engagement to your live sessions.